Magnet Info:
- Size and shape play a large role in determining the strength of a magnet.
- The grade of a magnet directly refers to its Maximum Energy Product [MGOe]. Generally, a higher grade represents a stronger magnet (i.e. for a neodymium magnet, grade 40 = N40 = 40 MGOe)
- Alnico magnets are manufactured by either sintering or casting. Sintering = higher mechanical strength, Casting = higher energy product
- Pull force tests are not standardized
- General strength according to material:
Material Strength Pros Cons Ceramic Low to Medium (grades 1 – 8 ) Low cost
High coercive force
High resistance to corrosionLow energy product
Low mechanical strength (brittle)Alnico Medium High resistance to corrosion
High mechanical strength
High temperature stabilityHigh cost
Low coercive force
Low energy productRare Earth (neodymium-iron-boron, samarium-cobalt) High to Highest (grades up to 52) Very high energy product
High coercive forceHigh cost
Low mechanical strength (brittle)Flexible Very low Low cost
High resistance to corrosion
Moderate coercive forceLow energy product
Low to medium temperature stabilityReferences and suppliers:





